Use of plastic waste in civil constructions and innovative. Utilization of waste plastic in bituminous mixes has proved that the. This study discussed the suitability of plastic waste materials for pavement construction the waste is mixed in different proportions to the soil sample and their influences on. Jun 07, 2017 plastic road consists of materials that contains one or more organic polymers of large molecular weight, solid in its finished state and at some state while manufacturing or processing into. Aug 03, 20 plastic will increase the melting point of the bitumen use of the innovative technology not only strengthened the road construction but also increased the road life help to improve the environment. The population growth, industrialization, consumerism and technological development have led to uncontrollable accumulation of waste. Use of waste plastic materials for road construction in ghana. Plastic roads mainly use plastic carrybags, disposable cups and pet bottles that are collected from garbage dumps as an important ingredient of the construction. Pdf use of plastic waste in bituminous road construction. Disposal of waste materials including waste plastic bags has become a serious problem and waste plastics are burnt for apparent disposal which cause environmental pollution. Potential reuse of plastic waste in road construction. The experimentation at several institutes indicated that waste plastic can be utilized in asphalting of roads. Laboratory tests have shown positive results when a small amount 510% by weight of plastic is incorporated in bituminous. Use of waste plastic materials for road construction in ghana article pdf available in case studies in construction materials 6c november 2016 with 1,541 reads how we measure reads.
Utilization of plastic waste in construction of roads ijesc. The plastic wastes can be used in road construction. Use of this mix for road construction helps to use plastics waste. Pdf using waste plastics in road construction researchgate. But the use of waste plastics in road construction is gaining importance these days because plastic roads perform better than ordinary ones and the plastic waste considered to be a pollution menace, can find its use. Use of plastic waste in bituminous road construction. Feasibility of plastic coat road with respect to cost and. The prefabricated production, the light weight and the modular design of the plasticroad make construction and maintenance faster, simpler and more efficient compared to traditional road structures. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Use of plastic waste for road construction thecivilguy. The plasticroad concept consists of a prefabricated, modular and hollow road structure based on recycled plastics. Investigations in india and abroad have revealed that properties of bitumen and bituminous mixes can be improved significantly to meet the requirement of pavement with incorporations of certain additives or blends of additives. Technical guide management of road construction and maintenance wastes issue no.
Different plastics do different things to bitumen, he explains. Pavement performance studies on roads surfaced using. Recycling of plastic waste as valued added product such as concrete appears as one of promising solution for alternative use of plastic waste. Government makes use of plastic waste in road construction. This paper summarized recent progress on the development of concrete mixture which incorporates plastic wastes as. In this paper the study of some of plastic waste materials which we can reuse by certain processing and use in road constructionthe materials as a result we are. This is to help overcome the growing problem of plastic waste disposal in india.
The states are at liberty to find out appropriate method of cleaning, shredding and mixing of suitable waste plastic to get the best results for the waste plastic blended bitumen for rural road construction. The mix polymer coated aggregate and tyre modified bitumen have shown higher strength. This plastic waste coated aggregate is mixed with hot bitumen and the resulted mix is used for road construction. It is hoped that in near future we will have strong, durable and ecofriendly roads which will relieve the earth from all type of plastic waste. The use of plastics waste in the construction of asphalt road. The use of plastic waste in bituminous mixture for the road.
In addition, this method can accommodate the multilayered. Use of plastic waste in road construction shweta n. Use of waste plastic and waste rubber in aggregate and. Use of plastic waste in civil constructions and innovative decorative material ecofriendly volume 3 issue 5 2017 mohammed jalaluddin jayaprakash narayan college of engineering, india correspondence. Use of plastic waste in road construction citeseerx. The use of plastic waste in flexible pavements would open up a solution for the disposal issues regarding plastic wastes. Technical guide management of road construction and. Use of waste polypropylene from plastic industry in road. Use of plastic waste in road construction semantic scholar. Macrebur avoids using pet bottles and other types of plastic that are easily recycled, and instead concentrates on types of waste plastic that might otherwise end up buried in the ground. In indonesia roads are also being built using a plasticasphalt mix in many areas including bali, surabaya, bekasi, makassar, solo, and tangerang. Plastic waste, consisting of carry bags, cups and other utilized plastic can be used as a coating over aggregate and this coated stone can be used for road construction. Further studies should be done to investigate long.
Guidelines on the selection and use of road construction. Best out of waste plastic bottle craft idea room decor idea. More than 33,796km of roads in india are plastic roads, according to a world economic forum report. G justo states that addition of 8% percent by weight of processed plastic is desirable in saving 0. With the help of this technology a major problem of disposal of plastics waste can be solved at the same time, using plastic in roads increases the strength and. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it. There is a consistent research still going on to attain the optimality and many have stated to use the plastic in road construction 8. Some data on the costs associated with the use of waste plastic for the construction of roads in ethiopia are presented in table 3. The government is keen on encouraging the setting up of small plants for mixing waste plastic and bitumen for road construction. The road laying temperature is between 110 0 c to 120 0 c. Nowadays we can use plastic in road construction purpose. Guidelines on the selection and use of road construction materials by transport research laboratory this report prepared for the infrastructure and urban development division iudd of the department for international development dfid knowledge and research program must not be referred to in any publication without the permission of dfid. Recycled plastic waste creates roads howstuffworks. Download use of plastic waste in bituminous road construction book pdf free download link or read online here in pdf.
Processes for manufacturing bitumen mix road using plastic waste. It is already in use as pvc or hdpe pipe mat crossings built by cabling together pvc polyvinyl chloride or hdpe highdensity polyethylene pipes to form plastic mats. We cannot ban use of plastic but we can reuse the plastic waste. The main idea of this project to use waste plastics as an additive for road surfacing or waste plastic bituminous mixture in sri lanka. But the use of plastic waste has been a concern for scientists and engineers for a quite long time. Construction of flexible pavement road by using waste plastic in bhagwat lane at navi peth,near. Proper waste disposal is of great importance in both rural and urban areas. If you use the wrong mix, it actually can make the bitumen more brittle. Bituminous concrete bc is a composite material mostly used in construction projects like road surfacing, airports, parking lots etc. The use of plastic waste in road construction can be one of the solutions. Chennai has used nearly 1,600 tonnes of plastic waste to construct 1,035. Jun 30, 2016 the environmentally conscious approach to road construction was developed in india around 15 years ago in response to the growing problem of plastic litter. Plastic increases the melting point of the bitumen and makes the road retain its flexibility during winters resulting in its long life. Recent studies in this direction have shown some hope in terms of using plastic waste in road construction i.
Use of plastic along with asphalt in construction of roads will not only increase the lifetime and smoothness but also makes the roads economically sound and environmental friendly. Vasudevan 2007 investigated that the coating of plastics reduces the porosity, absorption of moisture and improves. The use of waste plastic for coating the aggregates of the bituminous mix found to improve its performance characteristics. E, sevagram abstract in this paper the study of some of plastic waste materials.
Use of waste plastic materials for road construction in. The use of these wastes in road construction is based. Read online use of plastic waste in bituminous road construction book pdf free download link book now. May 31, 20 this video describes the use of all types of plastics waste in the construction of asphalt road. Nov 26, 2015 government makes use of plastic waste in road construction mandatory the government expects this measure to bring down the cost as well for road developers, from about rs 10 crore for one km of road length at present. Guidelines for the use of plastic waste in rural roads. Use of plastic waste in bituminous road construction pdf. Recent studies in this direction have shown some hope in terms of using plasticwaste in road construction i. The use of these wastes in road construction is based on. Hence, one is the way of disposing tyre waste as crumb rubber into the road for modification of bitumen. In jamshedpur, india, roads are created from a mix of plastic and bitumen. Study on use of waste plastic in road construction. Guidelines on use of plastic waste in road construction.
If we can dispose the plastic waste the problem could be solved easily, for that, we can use the waste plastic material in road construction. The use of waste materials in highway construction in the united states and applications of selected wa te material, including waste tires, waste,glass, reclaimed paving materials, slags and ashes, building rubble, and sewage l. Many research works have been done in the area of use of plastic waste in bituminous road construction. Use of plastic waste in road construction free download as powerpoint presentation. Plastic roads are found to perform better than ordinary roads and therefore use of plastic road construction has gained importance these days.
The use of the innovative technology will not only strengthen the road construction but also increase the road life as well as will help to improve the environment. The above guidelines are prepared with help from dr. The studies on the thermal behavior and binding property of the molten plastics promoted a study on the preparation of plastic wastebitumen blend and its properties to find the suitability of the blend for road construction. Use of plastic waste in the construction of flexible pavement is gaining importance because of the several reasons. They explained various aspects of utilization of plastic waste in construction of roads. Waste plastic has potential for use in bituminous road construction as its addition in small doses about 510% by weight of bitumen helps in substantially improving the stability, strength. At the mixing puddler, the hot bitumen is added over the plastic coated aggregate and the resulted mix is used for road construction. The idea of using waste plastics in road construction is relatively new. Plastic waste can be used in hot mix to improve physical properties of. Rokdey pg student, structure civil engineering department b.
This type of construction gives benefit to environment because it uses plastics that would otherwise be disposed through environmentally harmful means. Page 1 of 9 guidelines on use of waste plastic in hot bituminous mixes dry process in wearing courses 1. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Pdf study on use of waste plastic in road construction shemal. C bose road, halls road, ethiraj silai street and sardar patel street. The use of plastic waste in bituminous mixture for the. The use of these materials as a road construction proves ecofriendly, economical and use of plastic will also. Plastic roads use of waste plastic in road construction ahmed trimbakwala. Use of plastic waste in road construction slideshare.
An example of creative waste management international organization of scientific research 58 p a g e a material that contains one or more organic polymers of large molecular weight, solid in its finish state and at. Use of plastic waste in road construction 1 free download as powerpoint presentation. Application of waste plastic materials in road construction. The utilization of plastic waste in bituminous mixes enhances its properties and also its strength 1. The plastic used was waste plastic bottles, bags, wrappers, etc collected from the department of chemistry, knust and from residential areas on the campus. Pune municipal corporation initiated to do work on plastic and use it in road construction for better and green environment of pune city. Use of plastic waste for road construction youtube. Other type of methods that has been used to deal with plastic waste is by incineration.
According to them, plastic bottles, polymers, cups, etc. Pdf use of waste plastic materials for road construction. Since plastic roads are a relatively new idea, construction processes vary. Use of waste plastic in flexible pavementsgreen roads. International experience using waste plastics in road construction using waste plastics in road construction is a relatively new idea and no roads have been constructed entirely from plastics. Million metric tons plastic wastes are produced every year. This approach may help to cope with the rapidly growing environmental pollution due to plastic materials. This study has also shown that waste plastic modified bitumen carries great promise as an alternative recycling method for plastic waste management in ghana, as well as a nontraditional, modified binder for road construction. Use of waste plastic in construction of flexible pavement. Proper addition of such waste in bitumen improves quality, life and minimizes construction cost of road. Plastic roadsuse of waste plastic in road construction. A government order in november 2015 has made it mandatory for all road developers in the country to use waste plastic, along with bituminous mixes, for road construction. Plastic increases the melting point of the bitumen and makes the road retain its. Pdf study on use of waste plastic in road construction.
The use of waste plastic thus contributes to construction of green roads. Au evaluation based on technical, environmenral and economic factors has in. Plastic will increase the melting point of the bitumen use of the innovative technology not only strengthened the road construction but also increased the road life help to improve the environment. Over the last ten years, the use of plastics in rural road construction has been widely. Plastic road consists of materials that contains one or more organic polymers of large molecular weight, solid in its finished state and at some state while manufacturing or processing into. Use of waste plastic in construction of bituminous road. The use of waste plastic for coating the aggregates of the bituminous mix found to improve its performance.
Plastic roads use of waste plastic in road construction. Sadadiwala and patel carried out investigation on waste plastic utilization in road construction 21. Government makes use of plastic waste in road construction mandatory the government expects this measure to bring down the cost as well for road developers, from about rs 10 crore for one km of road length at present. Potential use of plastic waste as construction materials. Use of disposed plastic waste specially plastic bags is the need of the hour.
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